▶ 調査レポート

世界の航空宇宙産業用旋削工具市場:専門的調査

• 英文タイトル:Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Market Professional Survey Report 2019

QYResearchが調査・発行した産業分析レポートです。世界の航空宇宙産業用旋削工具市場:専門的調査 / Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Market Professional Survey Report 2019 / QYR9ST07343資料のイメージです。• レポートコード:QYR9ST07343
• 出版社/出版日:QYResearch / 2019年9月5日
※2024年版があります。お問い合わせください。

• レポート形態:英文、PDF、104ページ
• 納品方法:Eメール(受注後2-3営業日)
• 産業分類:機械・装置
• 販売価格(消費税別)
  Single User¥518,000 (USD3,500)▷ お問い合わせ
  Enterprise License¥1,036,000 (USD7,000)▷ お問い合わせ
• ご注文方法:お問い合わせフォーム記入又はEメールでご連絡ください。
• お支払方法:銀行振込(納品後、ご請求書送付)
レポート概要
※本調査レポートは、航空宇宙産業用旋削工具の世界市場概要、製造コスト分析、開発・製造工場分析、主要メーカー分析、地域別分析情報、市場規模予測データ、マーケティングチャネル、流通業者リスト、顧客リストなどが含まれています。種類別には、モノブロックタイプ、挿入タイプに、用途別には、航空機、誘導ミサイル、宇宙船、その他にセグメント区分し、航空宇宙産業用旋削工具の世界市場を分析しました。


・エグゼクティブ・サマリー
・航空宇宙産業用旋削工具の世界市場概要
・航空宇宙産業用旋削工具の製造コスト構成分析
・航空宇宙産業用旋削工具の開発・製造工場分析
・主要メーカーの主な指標(生産能力、売上、価格分析)
・航空宇宙産業用旋削工具の地域別分析(生産、売上、主要メーカー、輸出・輸入)
(北米、ヨーロッパ、中国、日本国内、東南アジア、インド)
・航空宇宙産業用旋削工具のセグメント分析(種類別)
(モノブロックタイプ、挿入タイプ)
・航空宇宙産業用旋削工具のセグメント分析(用途別)
(航空機、誘導ミサイル、宇宙船、その他)
・航空宇宙産業用旋削工具の主要メーカー別分析(生産拠点、製品概要、生産・売上実績)
(MMC METAL、SANDVIK COROMANT、SANKO HAMONO、SECO TOOLS、WNT、ISCAR)
・航空宇宙産業用旋削工具の市場規模予測(2019年~2025年)
(北米、ヨーロッパ、中国、日本国内、東南アジア、インド)
・マーケティングチャネル・流通業者・顧客
・市場ダイナミクス(市場動向、機会、成長要因、課題、影響因子)
...

Aerospace industry turning tools are used on lathes for cutting or finishing the outside diameter of a workpiece in aerospace industry.Recently, Asia-Pacific region dominates the global aerospace industry turning tools market.

The global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools market was valued at xx million US$ in 2018 and will reach xx million US$ by the end of 2025, growing at a CAGR of xx% during 2019-2025.
This report focuses on Aerospace Industry Turning Tools volume and value at global level, regional level and company level. From a global perspective, this report represents overall Aerospace Industry Turning Tools market size by analyzing historical data and future prospect.
Regionally, this report categorizes the production, apparent consumption, export and import of Aerospace Industry Turning Tools in North America, Europe, China, Japan, Southeast Asia and India.
For each manufacturer covered, this report analyzes their Aerospace Industry Turning Tools manufacturing sites, capacity, production, ex-factory price, revenue and market share in global market.

The following manufacturers are covered:
MMC METAL
SANDVIK COROMANT
SANKO HAMONO
SECO TOOLS
WNT
ISCAR

Segment by Regions
North America
Europe
China
Japan
Southeast Asia
India

Segment by Type
Monobloc Type
Insert Type

Segment by Application
Aircraft
Guided Missiles
Space Vehicles
Others

レポート目次

Table of Contents

Executive Summary
1 Industry Overview of Aerospace Industry Turning Tools
1.1 Definition of Aerospace Industry Turning Tools
1.2 Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Segment by Type
1.2.1 Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Growth Rate Comparison by Types (2014-2025)
1.2.2 Monobloc Type
1.2.3 Insert Type
1.3 Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Segment by Applications
1.3.1 Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Consumption Comparison by Applications (2014-2025)
1.3.2 Aircraft
1.3.3 Guided Missiles
1.3.4 Space Vehicles
1.3.5 Others
1.4 Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Overall Market
1.4.1 Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue (2014-2025)
1.4.2 Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production (2014-2025)
1.4.3 North America Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.4 Europe Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.5 China Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.6 Japan Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.7 Southeast Asia Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.8 India Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Status and Prospect (2014-2025)

2 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis
2.1 Raw Material and Suppliers
2.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Aerospace Industry Turning Tools
2.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Aerospace Industry Turning Tools
2.4 Industry Chain Structure of Aerospace Industry Turning Tools

3 Development and Manufacturing Plants Analysis of Aerospace Industry Turning Tools
3.1 Capacity and Commercial Production Date
3.2 Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Manufacturing Plants Distribution
3.3 Major Manufacturers Technology Source and Market Position of Aerospace Industry Turning Tools
3.4 Recent Development and Expansion Plans

4 Key Figures of Major Manufacturers
4.1 Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production and Capacity Analysis
4.2 Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue Analysis
4.3 Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Price Analysis
4.4 Market Concentration Degree

5 Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Regional Market Analysis
5.1 Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production by Regions
5.1.1 Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production by Regions
5.1.2 Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue by Regions
5.2 Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Consumption by Regions
5.3 North America Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Market Analysis
5.3.1 North America Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production
5.3.2 North America Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue
5.3.3 Key Manufacturers in North America
5.3.4 North America Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Import and Export
5.4 Europe Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Market Analysis
5.4.1 Europe Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production
5.4.2 Europe Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue
5.4.3 Key Manufacturers in Europe
5.4.4 Europe Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Import and Export
5.5 China Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Market Analysis
5.5.1 China Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production
5.5.2 China Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue
5.5.3 Key Manufacturers in China
5.5.4 China Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Import and Export
5.6 Japan Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Market Analysis
5.6.1 Japan Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production
5.6.2 Japan Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue
5.6.3 Key Manufacturers in Japan
5.6.4 Japan Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Import and Export
5.7 Southeast Asia Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Market Analysis
5.7.1 Southeast Asia Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production
5.7.2 Southeast Asia Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue
5.7.3 Key Manufacturers in Southeast Asia
5.7.4 Southeast Asia Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Import and Export
5.8 India Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Market Analysis
5.8.1 India Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production
5.8.2 India Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue
5.8.3 Key Manufacturers in India
5.8.4 India Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Import and Export

6 Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Segment Market Analysis (by Type)
6.1 Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production by Type
6.2 Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue by Type
6.3 Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Price by Type

7 Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Segment Market Analysis (by Application)
7.1 Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Consumption by Application
7.2 Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Consumption Market Share by Application (2014-2019)

8 Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Major Manufacturers Analysis
8.1 MMC METAL
8.1.1 MMC METAL Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Sites and Area Served
8.1.2 MMC METAL Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.1.3 MMC METAL Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.1.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.2 SANDVIK COROMANT
8.2.1 SANDVIK COROMANT Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Sites and Area Served
8.2.2 SANDVIK COROMANT Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.2.3 SANDVIK COROMANT Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.2.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.3 SANKO HAMONO
8.3.1 SANKO HAMONO Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Sites and Area Served
8.3.2 SANKO HAMONO Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.3.3 SANKO HAMONO Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.3.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.4 SECO TOOLS
8.4.1 SECO TOOLS Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Sites and Area Served
8.4.2 SECO TOOLS Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.4.3 SECO TOOLS Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.4.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.5 WNT
8.5.1 WNT Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Sites and Area Served
8.5.2 WNT Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.5.3 WNT Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.5.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.6 ISCAR
8.6.1 ISCAR Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Sites and Area Served
8.6.2 ISCAR Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.6.3 ISCAR Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.6.4 Main Business and Markets Served

9 Development Trend of Analysis of Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Market
9.1 Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Market Trend Analysis
9.1.1 Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Market Size (Volume and Value) Forecast 2019-2025
9.2 Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Regional Market Trend
9.2.1 North America Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.2 Europe Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.3 China Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.4 Japan Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.5 Southeast Asia Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.6 India Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Forecast 2019-2025
9.3 Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Market Trend (Product Type)
9.4 Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Market Trend (Application)

10.1 Marketing Channel
10.1.1 Direct Marketing
10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
10.3 Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Customers

11 Market Dynamics
11.1 Market Trends
11.2 Opportunities
11.3 Market Drivers
11.4 Challenges
11.5 Influence Factors

12 Conclusion
13 Appendix
13.1 Methodology/Research Approach
13.1.1 Research Programs/Design
13.1.2 Market Size Estimation
13.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
13.2 Data Source
13.2.1 Secondary Sources
13.2.2 Primary Sources
13.3 Author List
13.4 Disclaimer

List of Tables and Figures
Figure Picture of Aerospace Industry Turning Tools
Table Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production (K Units) Growth Rate Comparison by Types (2014-2025)
Figure Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Market Share by Types in 2018
Figure Monobloc Type Product Picture
Figure Insert Type Product Picture
Table Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Consumption (K Units) Comparison by Applications (2014-2025)
Figure Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Consumption Market Share by Applications in 2018
Figure Aircraft
Figure Guided Missiles
Figure Space Vehicles
Figure Others
Figure Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Figure Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production (K Units) (2014-2025)
Figure North America Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Figure Europe Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Figure China Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Figure Japan Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Figure Southeast Asia Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Figure India Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Table Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Raw Material and Suppliers
Table Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Aerospace Industry Turning Tools in 2018
Figure Manufacturing Process Analysis of Aerospace Industry Turning Tools
Figure Industry Chain Structure of Aerospace Industry Turning Tools
Table Capacity and Commercial Production Date of Key Manufacturers
Table Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Manufacturing Plants Distribution
Table Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Major Manufacturers Technology Source and Market Position
Table Recent Development and Expansion Plans in Future
Table Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Capacity (K Units) of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019)
Table Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production (K Units) of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019)
Table Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Market Share of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019)
Figure Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Share by Manufacturers in 2018
Table Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue (Million US$) of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019)
Table Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue Market Share of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019)
Figure Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue Share by Manufacturers in 2018
Table Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Average Price (USD/Unit) of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019)
Table Global Manufacturers Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
Table Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production by Regions 2014-2019 (K Units)
Table Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Market Share by Regions 2014-2019
Figure Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Market Share by Regions in 2018
Table Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue by Regions 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue Market Share by Regions 2014-2019
Figure Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue Market Share by Regions in 2018
Table Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Consumption by Regions 2014-2019 (K Units)
Table Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Consumption Market Share by Regions 2014-2019
Figure North America Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (K Units)
Figure North America Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table North America Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production, Consumption Import and Export (K Units)
Figure Europe Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (K Units)
Figure Europe Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table Europe Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production, Consumption Import and Export (K Units)
Figure China Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (K Units)
Figure China Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table China Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production, Consumption Import and Export (K Units)
Figure Japan Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (K Units)
Figure Japan Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table Japan Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production, Consumption Import and Export (K Units)
Figure Southeast Asia Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (K Units)
Figure Southeast Asia Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table Southeast Asia Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production, Consumption Import and Export (K Units)
Figure India Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (K Units)
Figure India Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table India Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production, Consumption Import and Export (K Units)
Figure Global Consumption Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Market Share by Application (2014-2019)
Figure Global Value (Consumption) Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Market Share by Application (2014-2019)
Table MMC METAL Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Sites and Area Served
Table MMC METAL Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table MMC METAL Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table MMC METAL Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table MMC METAL Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure MMC METAL Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table MMC METAL Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Main Business and Markets Served
Table SANDVIK COROMANT Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Sites and Area Served
Table SANDVIK COROMANT Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table SANDVIK COROMANT Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table SANDVIK COROMANT Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table SANDVIK COROMANT Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure SANDVIK COROMANT Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table SANDVIK COROMANT Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Main Business and Markets Served
Table SANKO HAMONO Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Sites and Area Served
Table SANKO HAMONO Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table SANKO HAMONO Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table SANKO HAMONO Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table SANKO HAMONO Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure SANKO HAMONO Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table SANKO HAMONO Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Main Business and Markets Served
Table SECO TOOLS Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Sites and Area Served
Table SECO TOOLS Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table SECO TOOLS Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table SECO TOOLS Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table SECO TOOLS Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure SECO TOOLS Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table SECO TOOLS Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Main Business and Markets Served
Table WNT Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Sites and Area Served
Table WNT Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table WNT Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table WNT Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table WNT Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure WNT Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table WNT Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Main Business and Markets Served
Table ISCAR Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Sites and Area Served
Table ISCAR Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table ISCAR Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table ISCAR Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table ISCAR Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure ISCAR Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table ISCAR Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Main Business and Markets Served
Figure Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production (K Units) Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025
Figure Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue (Million USD) Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025
Figure Global Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Sales Price (USD/Unit) Forecast 2019-2025
Figure North America Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (K Units)
Figure North America Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Europe Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (K Units)
Figure Europe Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure China Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (K Units)
Figure China Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Japan Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (K Units)
Figure Japan Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Southeast Asia Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (K Units)
Figure Southeast Asia Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure India Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (K Units)
Figure India Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Table Global Production (K Units) of Aerospace Industry Turning Tools by Type (2019-2025)
Table Global Consumption (K Units) of Aerospace Industry Turning Tools by Application (2019-2025)
Table Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Distributors List
Table Aerospace Industry Turning Tools Customers List
Table Market Key Trends
Table Key Opportunities
Table Market Key Drivers
Table Key Challenges
Table Key Influence Factors
Table Research Programs/Design for This Report
Figure Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure Data Triangulation
Table Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
Table Key Data Information from Primary Sources